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  • No code: without minor lip

  • Common Oil Seal Failure Causes

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  • Car iridium spark plugs are a popular choice for modern vehicles due to their durability, high melting point, and superior conductivity. Iridium spark plugs offer enhanced performance and longevity compared to traditional copper or platinum plugs. The use of iridium in the electrode design allows for a smaller center electrode, promoting more efficient combustion and improved engine performance. Car iridium spark plugs are known for their ability to maintain optimal engine performance over an extended service life.

  • Bore Diameter: The inside diameter of the bore housing where the seal will operate (sometimes referred to as the O.D. of the oil seal)
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  • What are Oil Seals and the different types?

  • Vulcanizates of several fluoroelastomers, listed in Table 14.1, were exposed to a standard 5W-30 engine oil, ASTM Service Fluid 105, for up to 6 weeks at 150°C (302°F).5 The oil was changed weekly, but was not aerated. Retained elongation was measured after exposure for 1, 2, 3, and 6 weeks; data are shown in Fig. 14.3. The results indicate that bisphenol-cured FKM-A500 VDF/HFP copolymer, FKM-B600 VDF/HFP/TFE terpolymer, and peroxide-cured FEPM-7456 TFE/P/VDF terpolymer lost most of their original elongation over the course of the test exposure, indicating considerable additional cross-linking occurred by reaction with amine- and phenol-containing oil additives. The other fluoroelastomers showed better retention of elongation, being much less susceptible to additional crosslinking. Note that FEPM-7456 contains a high level of VDF (about 30%), while FEPM-7506 contains a relatively low VDF level (10–15%) to serve as cure site for bisphenol curing. The other FEPM types contain no VDF.

  • An oil seal has two tasks: Keeping the lubricant in and keeping dirt and contaminants out of rotating components. This separation must be accomplished between surfaces in relative motion, usually a shaft or bearing inner ring and a housing. With correct installation, oil seals can also prevent seal leakage and maintain the lubricity of a bearing to ensure that the rotary shaft and its bearings remain fully functional.

  • Step 3 Remove the old spark plugs.
  • What are Oil Seals?